1 Kings 14:7

Authorized King James Version

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Go, tell Jeroboam, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Forasmuch as I exalted thee from among the people, and made thee prince over my people Israel,

Original Language Analysis

לְכִ֞י H1980
לְכִ֞י
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 1 of 18
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
אָמַ֤ר Thus saith H559
אָמַ֤ר Thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 2 of 18
to say (used with great latitude)
לְיָֽרָבְעָ֗ם Jeroboam H3379
לְיָֽרָבְעָ֗ם Jeroboam
Strong's: H3379
Word #: 3 of 18
jarobam, the name of two israelite kings
כֹּֽה H3541
כֹּֽה
Strong's: H3541
Word #: 4 of 18
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
אָמַ֤ר Thus saith H559
אָמַ֤ר Thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 5 of 18
to say (used with great latitude)
יְהוָה֙ the LORD H3068
יְהוָה֙ the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 6 of 18
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֱלֹהֵ֣י God H430
אֱלֹהֵ֣י God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 7 of 18
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 8 of 18
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
יַ֛עַן Forasmuch as H3282
יַ֛עַן Forasmuch as
Strong's: H3282
Word #: 9 of 18
properly, heed; by implication, purpose (sake or account); used adverbially to indicate the reason or cause
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 10 of 18
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הֲרִֽמֹתִ֖יךָ I exalted H7311
הֲרִֽמֹתִ֖יךָ I exalted
Strong's: H7311
Word #: 11 of 18
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
מִתּ֣וֹךְ thee from among H8432
מִתּ֣וֹךְ thee from among
Strong's: H8432
Word #: 12 of 18
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center
עַמִּ֥י over my people H5971
עַמִּ֥י over my people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 13 of 18
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
וָֽאֶתֶּנְךָ֣ and made H5414
וָֽאֶתֶּנְךָ֣ and made
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 14 of 18
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
נָגִ֔יד thee prince H5057
נָגִ֔יד thee prince
Strong's: H5057
Word #: 15 of 18
a commander (as occupying the front), civil, military or religious; generally (abstractly, plural), honorable themes
עַ֖ל H5921
עַ֖ל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 16 of 18
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
עַמִּ֥י over my people H5971
עַמִּ֥י over my people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 17 of 18
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 18 of 18
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

Analysis & Commentary

Go, tell Jeroboam, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Forasmuch as I exalted thee from among the people, and made thee prince over my people Israel,

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of jeroboam's judgment and rehoboam's reign, within the book's focus on spiritual decline of both kingdoms under various rulers.

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

Historical Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. This period (c. 930-850 BCE) saw rapid succession and instability, especially in the northern kingdom.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

Questions for Reflection

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